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HBT high speed circuits

This Paper on ICECS 1998, covers the results of all the IHP staff toward a high performance SiGe HBT Process for real circuits.

RF Circuits Fabricated with a CMOS-Compatible SiGe HBT Process Module

M. D. Pierschel, W. Winkler, *M. Rossberg

Institute for Semiconductor Physics Walter-Korsing-Stra§e 2 15230 Frankfurt (Oder), Germany

*Technical University Ilmenau Department of Solid State Electronics 89684 Ilmenau, Germany

Motivation

Available Devices in SiGe HBT Technology

Active Devices

Passive Components

RF Circuits and Measurements

Ring Oscillators

Divider Circuit

LC Oscillators

Transimpedance Amplifier

Conclusions

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Motivation

The add-on of digital functions (intelligence) to the RF front end

is the key enabler for the market boom in wireless communication.

The price race forces more functions to be integrated in a single chip.

Add-on of an HBT to an existing industrial CMOS process

No significant performance change to the digital CMOS

Add-on cost factor : ~ 1.3

Digital : output pad, bus driver

Analog : RF front end 900 MHz ... 6 GHz

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Available Devices

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Technological Targets and Process Control

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Available Devices

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RF Circuits

Ring Oscillators with 23 ps Typical Gate Delay

Ring Oscillators Gate Delay

Ring Oscillator Benchmark

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Divider Circuit Working Down to 1.2 V / 8.9 mA @ 6.2 GHz

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22 GHz Static Frequency Divider 2:1 @ 160 mW Total Power

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LC Oscillators @ 750 MHz and 2.2 GHz ; 6 mW Power Consumption

LC Oscillator @ 1.65 GHz / 2.7 V supply / 3.5 mA

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Transimpedance Amplifier for 10 GBit/s Systems

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Conclusions

First experimental results

Low power operation @ high speed

ECL gate delay 23 ps with standard technology

Frequency divider operate down to 1.2 V / 8.9mA @ 6.2 GHz

Oscillator operation @ 725 MHz and 2.2 GHz ( 6 mW power )

Oscillator @ 1.65 GHz / 9.5 mW / 2.12 ps rms phase jitter

phase noise -89.95 dBc @ 100 kHz

Transimpedance amplifier for 10 Gbit/s systems


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